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Music Interviews
4:46 pm
Fri November 9, 2012

Squeezebox Brutality: Murder Ballads From Finland

Originally published on Fri November 16, 2012 12:17 pm

Murhaballadeja features a striking photo on the cover: Two beefy, big-jawed men with cruel eyes are in prison garb, shackled with heavy chains at the neck, wrists, knees and feet. Turns out they're legendary 19th century murderers from Finland. These are the kinds of characters you'll find in a collection of murder ballads from Kimmo Pohjonen.

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The Two-Way
3:50 pm
Fri November 9, 2012

Supreme Court To Weigh Constitutionality Of Voting Rights Act

Credit National Archives / Getty Images
Aug. 6, 1965: President Lyndon B. Johnson presents one of the pens used to sign the Voting Rights Act of 1965 to James Farmer, Director of the Congress of Racial Equality.

The Supreme Court has agreed to weigh the constitutionality of the decision by Congress in 2006 to reauthorize the Voting Rights Act, the landmark Civil Rights legislation enacted in 1965 that let millions of African-Americans cast ballots for the first time in states that had long blocked them from voting booths.

According to Lyle Denniston at SCOTUSBlog:

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The Salt
3:44 pm
Fri November 9, 2012

Sky-High Vegetables: Vertical Farming Sprouts In Singapore

Singapore is taking local farming to the next level, literally, with the opening of its first commercial vertical farm.

Entrepreneur Jack Ng says he can produce five times as many vegetables as regular farming looking up instead of out. Half a ton of his Sky Greens bok choy and Chinese cabbages, grown inside 120 slender 30-foot towers, are already finding their way into Singapore's grocery stores.

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The Two-Way
3:30 pm
Fri November 9, 2012

CIA Director David Petraeus Resigns, Citing Extramarital Affair

Credit Mark Wilson / Getty Images
Former Central Intelligence Agency Director, David Petraeus, in Sept. 2011.

Originally published on Fri November 16, 2012 12:17 pm

The director of the Central Intelligence Agency David Petraeus submitted his resignation today, citing an extramarital affair.

"After being married for over 37 years, I showed extremely poor judgment by engaging in an extramarital affair," Petraeus, 60, said in a message sent to CIA staff. "Such behavior is unacceptable, both as a husband and as the leader of an organization such as ours. This afternoon, the President graciously accepted my resignation."

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World
3:29 pm
Fri November 9, 2012

To Combat Sanctions, Iran Buys Up Gold

Originally published on Fri November 16, 2012 12:17 pm

Iran is stockpiling gold. That's the way David Cohen sees it. He's undersecretary of the Treasury, and the Treasury's point man for the banking sanctions the U.S. has imposed on Iran.

"Iran is attempting to hoard gold, both by acquiring it and by preventing the export of gold from Iran, in a somewhat desperate attempt to try and defend the value of its currency," Cohen says.

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The Picture Show
3:28 pm
Fri November 9, 2012

The Art Of Chinese Propaganda

Originally published on Fri November 16, 2012 12:17 pm

The Shanghai Propaganda Poster Art Center lies buried in an unmarked apartment building off the tree-lined streets of the city's former French Concession. There are no signs. You have to wend your way through apartment blocks, down a staircase and into a basement to discover one of Shanghai's most obscure and remarkable museums.

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Around the Nation
3:28 pm
Fri November 9, 2012

Cleaning Up Rockaway, Bucket By Bucket

Credit Courtesy of Peter Brady
Rockaway Beach, in the Queens borough of New York City, after Superstorm Sandy.

I've covered hurricanes, earthquakes and even tsunami cleanup, but I've never had a disaster hit home.

My fiancee's family is from one of the areas suffering the most after Superstorm Sandy — Rockaway Park in New York City. You don't just live in Rockaway, it's a place that you're from. Sarah's mom grew up in Rockaway. It's where her parents bought their first home and where her grandmother has lived for more than 40 years.

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The Two-Way
3:08 pm
Fri November 9, 2012

Lee MacPhail, Half Of Only Father-Son Duo In Baseball Hall Of Fame, Dies

Credit Marty Lederhandler / AP
Lee MacPhail in 1985.

Originally published on Fri November 9, 2012 3:37 pm

The Two-Way
2:49 pm
Fri November 9, 2012

Los Angeles Lakers Fire Coach Mike Brown Five Games Into The Season

Credit Stephen Dunn / Getty Images
Former head coach Mike Brown of the Los Angeles Lakers gives instructions during the game against the Los Angeles Clippers in November.

The Los Angeles Lakers have fired coach Mike Brown only five games into the season.

In a press release, the Lakers said Assistant Coach Bernie Bickerstaff will take over in the interim.

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It's All Politics
2:24 pm
Fri November 9, 2012

Obama's Feat: Not Just Winning But How He Won

Originally published on Fri November 9, 2012 3:50 pm

Maybe it's just math, but it may also be a great political accomplishment.

President Obama has put together a coalition that's not only been a winner for him, but promises to pay dividends to his party for years to come.

A mix of minorities, young people and educated white professionals has now driven him to two majority-vote presidential victories — the first Democrat to pull that off since Franklin D. Roosevelt.

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Author Interviews
1:52 pm
Fri November 9, 2012

Interrupting Violence With The Message 'Don't Shoot'

Credit Courtesy of David M. Kennedy

David M. Kennedy is the director of the Center for Crime Prevention and Control, and professor of criminal justice at John Jay College of Criminal Justice in New York City.

This interview was originally broadcast on Nov. 1, 2011. Don't Shoot is now out in paperback.

In 1985, David M. Kennedy visited Nickerson Gardens, a public housing complex in south-central Los Angeles. It was the beginning of the crack epidemic, and Nickerson Gardens was located in what was then one of the most dangerous neighborhoods in America.

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The Two-Way
1:17 pm
Fri November 9, 2012

NASA Successfully Uses 'Interplanetary Internet' To Control Robot

Credit NASA
A diagram of a space Internet.

Originally published on Fri November 9, 2012 7:18 pm

Research News
1:03 pm
Fri November 9, 2012

Hurricane Sandy Claims Thousands of NYU Lab Mice

Transcript

FLORA LICHTMAN, HOST:

This is SCIENCE FRIDAY. I'm Flora Lichtman, filling in for Ira Flatow this week. Last week, when Hurricane Sandy sent a surge of salty water into cities and towns up and down the East Coast, among the casualties were thousands of research subjects: lab mice. A building at New York University's Medical Center flooded, and thousands of mice and rats that were being used to study cancer, heart disease and all kinds of other medical disorders died.

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The Two-Way
12:51 pm
Fri November 9, 2012

Obama To Lay Down His Markers On Economy & Fiscal Cliff

Credit Mark Wilson / Getty Images
Vice President Biden looks on as President Obama speaks at the White House.

Originally published on Fri November 9, 2012 2:08 pm

The post-election negotiations over taxes, the economy and the so-called fiscal cliff moved into a new phase this afternoon when President Obama stepped up to a microphone at the White House to lay out his latest thoughts about what needs to be done.

In many ways, this words were echoes from the hard-fought campaign.

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JazzSet
12:50 pm
Fri November 9, 2012

Dee Dee Bridgewater On JazzSet

Credit Richard Conde
Dee Dee Bridgewater (right) smiles big with pianist Edsel Gomez.

Originally published on Wed December 12, 2012 4:24 pm

Dee Dee Bridgewater's smile says it all: JazzSet is happily celebrating 20 years of performances every week on NPR. In September, we featured original host Branford Marsalis with his 2012 quartet for our anniversary. Now, today's host Dee Dee Bridgewater weaves her spell and leads a crack quintet through a new set from the Caramoor Jazz Festival.

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NPR Story
12:46 pm
Fri November 9, 2012

Boehner: To Avert Fiscal Cliff, Kill Tax Loopholes

Transcript

STEVE INSKEEP, HOST:

Here in Washington, House Speaker John Boehner addressed a major economic issue this morning. In a press conference, the Republican talked about the so-called fiscal cliff. That's the combination of higher tax rates and spending cuts due to take effect at the end of this year.

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Shots - Health News
12:37 pm
Fri November 9, 2012

How Changing Visual Cues Can Affect Attitudes About Weight

Credit Courtesy of Martin Tovee
Pictures like these helped British researchers gauge people's attitudes about weight.

With most Americans fat or fatter, you'd think we'd be lightening up on the anti-fat attitudes.

Alas, no. Even doctors often think their overweight patients are weak-willed.

But changing negative attitudes about body size might be as simple as changing what you see. When women in England were shown photos of plus-sized women in neutral gray leotards, they became more tolerant.

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Music Reviews
12:22 pm
Fri November 9, 2012

Cody ChesnuTT Contains A Universe On 'Hundred'

Originally published on Fri November 9, 2012 1:52 pm

Cody ChesnuTT is the best sort of egomaniac. He places himself at the center of his musical universe; he contains that universe within him. On his new album, Landing on a Hundred, he sings one song in the voice of the entire continent of Africa.

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'It's All Politics': NPR's Weekly News Roundup
12:20 pm
Fri November 9, 2012

It's All Politics, Nov. 8, 2012

Credit Chip Somodevilla / Getty Images

Originally published on Fri November 9, 2012 1:05 pm

  • Listen to the Roundup

Election Day has come and gone, but NPR's Ron Elving and Ken Rudin are still trying to make sense of it all. Was it close? Well, a 50-to-48 percent popular-vote edge for President Obama certainly indicates that.

But the president won just about every battleground state, pushing his Electoral College totals into landslide proportions. And, the Democrats did far better in the Senate than anyone expected.

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The Two-Way
12:06 pm
Fri November 9, 2012

Iran Says It Shot At U.S. Drone, Because It Trespassed

Credit MSgt. Scott Reed / AP
In this Sept. 6, 2007 photo, an MQ-1 Predator unmanned aerial vehicle flies over a range in Nevada.

The Iranian defense minister confirmed today that his forces had shot a U.S. drone. But Brig. Gen. Ahmad Vahidi said it shot at the MQ1 Predator drone because it had trespassed into its airspace, The New York Times reports.

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NPR Story
12:02 pm
Fri November 9, 2012

Oliver Sacks: Hallucinations

Originally published on Fri November 9, 2012 1:03 pm

Transcript

FLORA LICHTMAN, HOST:

This is SCIENCE FRIDAY. I'm Flora Lichtman. In his new book "Hallucinations," Oliver Sacks writes that you see with your brain, not with your eyes. And his book suggests our brains can play some bizarre tricks on is. Dr. Sacks describes a musician who sees intricate but unplayable sheet music superimposed on his field of vision.

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NPR Story
12:02 pm
Fri November 9, 2012

Climate Change Takes Flight in New Novel

Originally published on Fri November 9, 2012 1:03 pm

Transcript

FLORA LICHTMAN, HOST:

Here's a big, giant question for you: Why do we believe what we believe? And how is it that two people can look at the exact same set of circumstances and see two completely different things? That philosophical question is at the center of a new book where, to put it another way, one person's beautiful miracle is another person's ecological crisis.

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NPR Story
12:02 pm
Fri November 9, 2012

Bioengineering Beer Foam

Originally published on Fri November 9, 2012 1:03 pm

Transcript

FLORA LICHTMAN, HOST:

And one last salute to science before the weekend. Here are some news you can raise the glass to. Microbiologist Tomas Villa and colleagues report that they may be able to bioengineer better beer foam. That's right.

TOMAS G. VILLA: Beer foam. Foam is what you like the most in a beer. And a beer drinker wants foam to stay longer, right?

LICHTMAN: Of course. And the secret to long-lasting froth, proteins, produced by barley and yeast during fermentation.

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Election 2012
11:56 am
Fri November 9, 2012

Congresswoman-Elect Grace Meng On 'Girl Power'

Originally published on Fri November 9, 2012 12:15 pm

With the electorate becoming more diverse, so are the people they're electing to represent them. Host Michel Martin speaks with congresswoman-elect Grace Meng. She's part of the new group of female lawmakers heading to Washington and the first Asian American to represent New York in Congress.

Barbershop
11:56 am
Fri November 9, 2012

Barbershop Guys Light It Up On Marijuana Ballots

Host Michel Martin and the Barbershop guys talk about the minority voters who sealed the deal for President Obama's second term. They also weigh in on major ballot measures supporting same-sex marriage and marijuana use.

Faith Matters
11:56 am
Fri November 9, 2012

Black Voters Rethinking Gay Marriage?

Originally published on Fri November 9, 2012 12:17 pm

On Election Day, Washington, Maine and Maryland states voted to legalize same-sex marriage, stopping a 32-state losing streak. In Maryland, African-American faith leaders took vocal positions on both sides of the issue, and host Michel Martin hears from two of them: Reverend Delman Coates and Bishop Harry Jackson, Jr.

Movie Reviews
11:53 am
Fri November 9, 2012

Historical, Fictional Icons, Take To The Big Screen

Originally published on Fri November 9, 2012 1:52 pm

Two icons, Abraham Lincoln and James Bond, make triumphant appearances this week in movies with more in common than you'd expect. True, Lincoln is a titan of history, liberator of slaves, and as such an adversary of Western colonialism, while 007 is an outlandish stereotype embodying white male Western authoritarian power. But the makers of these films do a sterling job of testing their respective subjects in front of our eyes — before pronouncing them fit to carry on in our collective imagination.

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The Two-Way
11:31 am
Fri November 9, 2012

What Clinched It For Obama? Two-Way Readers Have Many Answers

Credit Jewel Samad / AFP/Getty Images
The Obamas and Bidens as they celebrated early Wednesday in Chicago.

We asked why President Obama won re-election and you weren't shy about sharing your opinions.

Our unscientific question, which 14,125 people answered, produced these results:

-- 42 percent said Obama won because of the combination of a stronger economy, a better campaign, his likability, Superstorm Sandy and the debates.

-- The second most popular choice, with 18 percent, was just the stronger economy.

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It's All Politics
11:26 am
Fri November 9, 2012

In Hindsight, Those Presidential Polls Looked Just Fine

Credit Rick Wilking/Pool / Getty Images
Republican presidential candidate and former Massachusetts Gov. Mitt Romney leaves the podium after conceding the presidency in Boston.

Originally published on Fri November 9, 2012 12:49 pm

For as much criticism as pollsters endured in the run-up to Election Day, a look back shows many of them hit very close to the bull's-eye for the presidential race — but some did better than others.

Take the venerable Gallup. It had Mitt Romney at 49 percent and President Obama at 48 percent in a poll published Monday, a day before the voting. And when undecided voters were split up among candidates, Gallup put the figure at 50 percent Romney, 49 percent Obama.

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The Two-Way
10:43 am
Fri November 9, 2012

No Federal Charges Against Syracuse Coach

Federal prosecutors say they will not bring charges against former Syracuse University assistant basketball coach Bernie Fine, who a year ago was accused of having sexually abused young boys.

According to The Post-Standard in Syracuse, "after nearly a year of police scouring more than 100,000 pages of seized documents and interviewing 130 witnesses, the investigation that attracted national media attention has ended, prosecutors said."

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